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When deployed to the Pacific the Enola Gay was assigned a Victor number, originally No.
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The Enola Gay's complete serial number (B-29-45-MO, 45-86292) indicated that it was a B-29 built at the Martin Omaha plant built in block 45, and was ordered in fiscal year 1945. The Enola Gay was part of a second batch of fifteen improved Silverplate bombers built between February and June 1945.
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The Enola Gay was built under a program code named "Silverplate" to produce B-29 bombers specially modified for atomic bombing missions. Given her flight status I think she is easily the third most famous B-29 and I am glad I finally got to see her fly.Last changed 13 January 2007 Enola Gay- The Airplane Model: “ Fifi” is a regular performer at air shows around the United States and today I was lucky enough to see this magnificent aircraft fly at the World War Two Weekend hosted by the Mid Atlantic Air Museum at Reading, Pennsylvania.
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“Fifi” on takeoff – WW2 Weekend at Reading, PA 2013
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They were able to get her back in the air in just 9 weeks! Full restoration was much longer and took 3 more years of hard work. She is known as “ Fifi” and is operated by the Commemorative Air Force of Texas who acquired the aircraft in 1971. This B-29A built in Kansas was delivered to the USAAF in 1945 and retired from service into desert storage in 1958. “Enola Gay” 2013 “Bockscar” – USAF Museum 2009īetween 19 almost 4,000 B-29’s were constructed, but today only 26 complete airframes remain either in museums or under restoration (with a further 8 incomplete airframes) and only one of these is still flight capable. Such a large aircraft, gleaming in its silver polished finish, it is hard to not be impressed by the B-29. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, Virginia and “ Bockscar” is at the National Museum of the USAF in Dayton, Ohio). On previous travels in 20 I have seen them both and just a few days ago I saw “ Enola Gay” once again. Colonel Paul Tibbets waves from “Enola Gay” before heading to Hiroshima in 1945 “Enola Gay” 2013 “Bockscar” 2009īoth aircraft have been preserved and are on display today in museums in the United States (“ Enola Gay” is a the Steven F. The aircraft then became 2 of the most famous aircraft to take to the skies.
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This second atomic bomb and the horrific destruction of atomic warfare finally forced the surrender of Japan. Sweeney), which dropped “ Fat Man” on Nagasaki on August 9th, 1945. The two B-29’s that dropped the Atomic bombs on Japan (following a final ultimatum to surrender that was ignored) were called “ Enola Gay” (named after the pilot Colonel Paul Tibbets Mother) which dropped “ Little Boy” on Hiroshima on August 6th, 1945 and “ Bockscar” (piloted by Major Charles W. They were then switched to night raids and continued successfully in that role for the rest of the war. In Korea, B-29’s initially flew on daylight bombing raids but with the introduction of the Mikoyan Gurevich MiG-15 jet fighter in 1950 by the Communists (at first flown by Soviet pilots), around 30 B-29’s were shot down. The Boeing B-29 Superfortress was a long-range four engine heavy bomber introduced into service in 1944 with sophisticated features including a pressurized cabin and remote-controlled gun turrets. The B-29 was used with devastating effect by the United States Army Air Force against the Japanese in the Pacific theatre of World War Two (this was the aircraft that basically ended the war in 1945 by dropping 2 atomic bombs on Japan and then by the United States Air Force in the Korean War (1950-53) against communist forces.